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Militants forcing Christians caught between warring Islamist factions in Sudan to convert to Islam
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Christians in Sudan are caught between two fighting factions, with each military group accusing them of siding with the other, an advocacy group said.
In Gezira state southeast of Khartoum, where rebel militants of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are forcing Christians in Al Thora Mobe village to convert to Islam, RSF militants accuse anyone of trying to flee of supporting the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF), according to Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW).
The village, a suburb of Wad Madani, has been under RSF control since December.
“It is also dangerous to flee, as the RSF has surrounded the village and accuses anyone who tries to leave the area of being affiliated with the SAF,” CSW said in a press statement, citing an area source. “However, those who do escape areas under RSF control risk being arrested by military intelligence and detained like the SCOC [Sudanese Church of Christ] members held in Shendi.”
In Shendi, River Nile state, SAF military intelligence in the past week arbitrarily arrested 26 fleeing men, most of them Christians, on suspicion of supporting the RSF. Fourteen were released Oct. 12-13, but the remaining 12 remain in detention, CSW stated.
“Most of the detained men are members of the Sudanese Church of Christ (SCOC) in Al Ezba, Khartoum North, and were forced to flee along with their families as fighting between the SAF and RSF intensified in the city,” CSW reported. “They were among 100 SCOC members who fled to Shendi in October.”
SAF military intelligence were arrested the men at the SCOC building in Shendi – six on Oct. 6, 10 on Oct. 10 and another 10 on Oct. 11.
“Military intelligence officers harassed, interrogated and finally detained the men, accusing them of being affiliated with the RSF,” CSW reported. “An eyewitness told CSW that all of the men were harassed and physically assaulted in front of their families.”
The men had travelled to Shendi with their families, including at least 25 women and 54 children, who now face a dire humanitarian situation and have been forced to stay in overcrowded conditions at the SCOC church building in Shendi, according to CSW.
“At the time of the arrests, the officers separated the men, women and children, and all males over the age of 18 were detained,” the group stated. “Those detained have not been allowed visits from family members or from their lawyers, and have not been formally charged with any crimes. They are held by the Almudada Unit of Military Intelligence, a notorious unit known to use torture and other forms of violence on detainees.”
The detained group, which includes at least one Muslim, belongs to the Moro Nuban tribe in South Kordofan state. The SCOC is a predominantly Nuba denomination that has suffered both religious and ethnic discrimination.
“We are deeply concerned by the arrest and detention of these men, who simply sought refuge for themselves and their families, yet have been subjected to unjust detention, unwarranted assaults and interrogation,” CSW’s Founder President Mervyn Thomas said. “We welcome the release of 14 of the men but are concerned by the continuing detention of the others. The circumstances of their arrest, the conditions of their detention, and the lack of access to their families and lawyers are egregious violations of their fundamental rights by the party to this conflict that occupies Sudan’s seat in international arenas, and which is therefore under a greater obligation to protect and respect the human dignity of all civilians.”
CSW called for the immediate and unconditional release of these men.
“We are also deeply concerned by the deteriorating humanitarian situation of internally displaced persons, and call on the authorities to ensure that support is provided for those who are enduring displacements over a year and a half into this conflict,” Thomas said.
Fighting in Sudan between the paramilitary RSF and the SAF broke out in April 2023. The conflict between the RSF and the SAF, which had shared military rule in Sudan following an October 2021 coup, has terrorized civilians in Khartoum and elsewhere, displacing 10.2 million people, 7.9 million of them internally, according to the U.N. Refugee Agency.
The SAF’s Gen. Abdelfattah al-Burhan and his then-vice president, RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, were in power when civilian parties in March 2023 agreed on a framework to re-establish a democratic transition the next month, but disagreements over military structure torpedoed final approval.
Burhan sought to place the RSF – a paramilitary outfit with roots in the Janjaweed militias that had helped former strongman Omar al-Bashir put down rebels – under the regular army’s control within two years, while Dagolo would accept integration within nothing fewer than 10 years. The conflict burst into military fighting on April 15, 2023.
Both military leaders have Islamist backgrounds while trying to portray themselves to the international community as pro-democracy advocates of religious freedom.
Christian sites have been targeted since the conflict began.
In Open Doors’ 2024 World Watch List of the countries where it is most difficult to be a Christian, Sudan was ranked No. 8, up from No. 10 the previous year, as attacks by non-state actors continued and religious freedom reforms at the national level were not enacted locally.
Sudan had dropped out of the top 10 for the first time in six years when it first ranked No. 13 in the 2021 World Watch List.
Following two years of advances in religious freedom in Sudan after the end of the Islamist dictatorship under Bashir in 2019, the specter of state-sponsored persecution returned with the military coup of Oct. 25, 2021. After Bashir was ousted from 30 years of power in April 2019, the transitional civilian-military government had managed to undo some sharia (Islamic law) provisions. It outlawed the labeling of any religious group “infidels” and thus effectively rescinded apostasy laws that made leaving Islam punishable by death.
With the Oct. 25, 2021 coup, Christians in Sudan feared the return of the most repressive and harsh aspects of Islamic law. Abdalla Hamdok, who had led a transitional government as prime minister starting in September 2019, was detained under house arrest for nearly a month before he was released and reinstated in a tenuous power-sharing agreement in November 2021.
Hamdock had been faced with rooting out longstanding corruption and an Islamist “deep state” from Bashir’s regime – the same deep state that is suspected of rooting out the transitional government in the Oct. 25, 2021 coup.
The U.S. State Department in 2019 removed Sudan from the list of Countries of Particular Concern (CPC) that engage in or tolerate “systematic, ongoing and egregious violations of religious freedom” and upgraded it to a watch list. Sudan had previously been designated as a CPC from 1999 to 2018.
In December 2020, the State Department removed Sudan from its Special Watch List.
The Christian population of Sudan is estimated at 2 million, or 4.5 percent of the total population of more than 43 million.
Sources:Christian Post
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സൗദി റിയാലിന് പുതിയ ചിഹ്നം
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റിയാദ് : സൗദി റിയാലിന് പുതിയ ചിഹ്നം പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ച് സൗദി അറേബ്യ. ദേശീയ കറൻസിയുടെ ഐഡന്റിറ്റി ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിനുള്ള നടപടിയുടെ ഭാഗമായാണ് പുതിയ ചിഹ്നം അവതരിപ്പിച്ചത്. അറബിക് കാലിഗ്രാഫിയിൽ നിന്നും പ്രചോദനം ഉൾക്കൊണ്ടുള്ള ഒരു രൂപകൽപ്പനയാണ് ചിഹ്നത്തിൽ ഉപയോഗിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നത്.
പുതിയ ചിഹ്നം പുറത്തിറക്കിയ വേളയിൽ, സെൻട്രൽ ബാങ്ക് ഗവർണർ അയ്മാൻ അൽ സയാരി, രാജാവ് സൽമാൻ ബിൻ അബ്ദുൽ അസീസിനും കിരീടാവകാശിക്കും നന്ദി അറിയിച്ചു. റിയാൽ ചിഹ്നം പ്രാദേശിക, രാജ്യാന്തര തലങ്ങളിൽ രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ സാമ്പത്തിക ഐഡന്റിറ്റിക്ക് കരുത്തേകുമെന്നും അദ്ദേഹം പറഞ്ഞു. പുതിയ ചിഹ്നം ഉടൻ തന്നെ ഉപയോഗത്തിൽ വരുത്തുമെന്നും സാമ്പത്തിക, വാണിജ്യ ഇടപാടുകളിൽ ഇത് ക്രമേണ പ്രതിഫലിക്കുമെന്നും അദ്ദേഹം കൂട്ടിച്ചേർത്തു.
ദേശീയ സ്വത്വത്തിലും സാംസ്കാരിക ബന്ധത്തിലും അഭിമാനം വളർത്തുക, സൗദി റിയാലിന്റെ പദവി ഉയർത്തിക്കാട്ടുക, ആഗോള സമ്പദ്വ്യവസ്ഥയിൽ രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ സ്ഥാനം തെളിയിക്കുക എന്നിവയാണ് ചിഹ്നത്തിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യങ്ങൾ.
Sources:globalindiannews
Saudi Arabia has introduced a new symbol for its local currency as part of efforts to establish the kingdom as a global financial hub.
The design, made up of Arabic calligraphy of the word riyal, will be implemented gradually for use in financial and commercial transactions, according to a statement from the country’s central bank.
The Saudi riyal has been pegged to the US Dollar since 1986 and is set at a fixed exchange rate of 3.75 riyals per $1. The peg has long helped the country facilitate international trade and investment, and serves the country’s broad Vision 2030 agenda to diversify the economy.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the government has been spending hundreds of billions of dollars on everything from new cities to sports, tourism and technology. Saudi Arabia has also attracted hundreds of companies including Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and BlackRock Inc. to set up offices in Riyadh as it seeks to develop the capital into the Middle East’s premier business destination.
http://theendtimeradio.com
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കോംഗോയിലെ ദേവാലയത്തില് 70 ക്രൈസ്തവരെ ഇസ്ലാമിക് സ്റ്റേറ്റ്സ് തീവ്രവാദികള് കഴുത്തറത്ത് കൊലപ്പെടുത്തി
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ബ്രാസാവില്ല: ആഫ്രിക്കന് രാജ്യമായ ഡെമോക്രാറ്റിക് റിപ്പബ്ലിക് ഓഫ് കോംഗോയിലെ ക്രൈസ്തവ ആരാധനാലയത്തില് എഴുപത് ക്രിസ്ത്യാനികളെ ശിരഛേദം ചെയ്ത നിലയിൽ കണ്ടെത്തി. രാജ്യത്തിൻ്റെ വടക്ക് കിഴക്കൻ ഭാഗത്ത് ക്രൈസ്തവ വിശ്വാസികൾക്ക് നേരെ നടന്ന ഏറ്റവും പുതിയ ആക്രമണമാണിതെന്ന് വിവിധ പ്രാദേശിക മാധ്യമങ്ങള് റിപ്പോര്ട്ട് ചെയ്യുന്നു. ഫെബ്രുവരി 13 വ്യാഴാഴ്ച പുലർച്ചെ 4 മണിയോടെ, ഇസ്ലാമിക് സ്റ്റേറ്റ്സുമായി ബന്ധമുള്ള സഖ്യകക്ഷികളായ ഡെമോക്രാറ്റിക് ഫോഴ്സിലെ (എഡിഎഫ്) തീവ്രവാദികളാണ് ആക്രമണം നടത്തിയത്.
എഡിഎഫ് തീവ്രവാദികൾ ഗ്രാമം വളഞ്ഞു 50 ക്രൈസ്തവ വിശ്വാസികളെ കൂടി പിടികൂടി. പിന്നീട് ഇരുപതു പേരെ കൂടി ബന്ദികളാക്കി 70 പേരെയും കസങ്കയിലെ പ്രൊട്ടസ്റ്റൻ്റ് ആരാധനാലയത്തില് കൊണ്ടുപോയി ദാരുണമായി കഴുത്ത് അറത്ത് കൊലപ്പെടുത്തുകയായിരിന്നുവെന്ന് വിവിധ മാധ്യമങ്ങള് റിപ്പോര്ട്ട് ചെയ്യുന്നു. ക്രൈസ്തവ നരഹത്യ അരങ്ങേറി ദിവസങ്ങള്ക്ക് ശേഷമാണ് പുറംലോകം വാര്ത്ത അറിയുന്നത്. സുരക്ഷ സാഹചര്യം താറുമാറായ പശ്ചാത്തലം കണക്കിലെടുത്ത് സംഭവത്തിന് മുന്പ്, പള്ളികളും സ്കൂളുകളും ആരോഗ്യ കേന്ദ്രങ്ങളും അടച്ചിരുന്നുവെന്ന് കോംബോ പ്രൈമറി സ്കൂൾ ഡയറക്ടർ മുഹിന്ദോ മുസുൻസി വെളിപ്പെടുത്തി.
രാജ്യത്തിൻ്റെ വടക്ക് കിഴക്കൻ മേഖലയിൽ എഡിഎഫ് തീവ്രവാദികൾ ഉയർത്തുന്ന ഭീഷണിയുടെ തുടർച്ചയാണ് ഏറ്റവും പുതിയ ഈ ദാരുണ സംഭവം. 2014-ൽ, നോർത്ത് കിവു പ്രവിശ്യയിലെ ബെനി പ്രദേശത്ത് സംഘം ആക്രമണം ശക്തമാക്കിയിരിന്നു. അതിനുശേഷം ആക്രമണങ്ങൾ ഇറ്റുരി പ്രവിശ്യയിലെ ഇരുമു, മംബസ പ്രദേശങ്ങളിലേക്ക് വ്യാപിച്ചു. കഴിഞ്ഞ മാസത്തിൽ മാത്രം, ബസ്വാഘ മേഖലയില് ഇരുനൂറിലധികം പേരെ സംഘം കൊന്നു. കഴിഞ്ഞ വർഷം, കോംഗോയില് 355 ക്രൈസ്തവരാണ് വിശ്വാസത്തിൻ്റെ പേരിൽ കൊല്ലപ്പെട്ടത്. മുൻ വർഷം 261 ആയിരുന്നു.
അതേസമയം 10,000 സാധാരണക്കാര് ആഭ്യന്തരമായി കുടിയൊഴിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ടു. ക്രൈസ്തവര് തിങ്ങി പാര്ത്തിരിന്ന നിരവധി ക്രിസ്ത്യൻ ഗ്രാമങ്ങൾ പൂർണ്ണമായും ഉപേക്ഷിക്കപ്പെട്ടു. റുവാണ്ടയുടെ പിന്തുണയുള്ള M23 വിമത ഗ്രൂപ്പാണ് സമീപകാല ആക്രമണങ്ങളില് ക്രൈസ്തവര്ക്ക് വലിയ ഭീഷണി ഉയര്ത്തിക്കൊണ്ടിരിക്കുന്നത്. കഴിഞ്ഞ വര്ഷം കോംഗോയില് ഇസ്ലാം മതം സ്വീകരിക്കാൻ വിസമ്മതിച്ചതിനെ തുടർന്ന് ഇസ്ലാമിക് സ്റ്റേറ്റ്സുമായി ബന്ധമുള്ള അക്രമികള് കത്തോലിക്ക വിശ്വാസികളെ കൊലപ്പെടുത്തിയ സംഭവത്തെ അപലപിച്ച് ഫ്രാന്സിസ് പാപ്പ രംഗത്ത് വന്നിരിന്നു.
കടപ്പാട് :പ്രവാചക ശബ്ദം
Christians in DRC have again been left reeling after a heinous act of violence that has left 70 believers dead. Please pray for our brothers and sisters in the country as they face escalating persecution.
Seventy Christians have been found beheaded in a church in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), in what’s the latest devastating attack on believers in the north east of the country.
According to field sources, at around 4am last Thursday (13 February) suspected militants from the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) – a group with ties to so-called Islamic State (IS) – approached homes in Mayba in the territory of Lubero, saying: “Get out, get out and don’t make any noise.” Twenty Christian men and women came out and were captured.
Shaken by this incident, people from the local community in Mayba later gathered to work out how to release those held captive. However, ADF militants surrounded the village and captured a further 50 believers.
All 70 of those kidnapped were taken to a Protestant church in Kasanga where they were tragically killed.
Muhindo Musunzi, director of the Kombo primary school [which belongs to the CECA20 church], says that prior to this incident, churches, schools and health centres had all shut their doors because of the chaotic security situation. “We had to move all activities towards Vunying,” he said.
Field sources report that, until Tuesday 18 February, some families had not been able to bury their dead because of insecurity in the area. Many Christians have now fled the area for their safety.
“We don’t know what to do or how to pray; we’ve had enough of massacres,” says an elder of the CECA20 church. “May God’s will alone be done.”
Rise in violence and internal displacement
This latest awful incident is a continuation of the escalating threat posed by ADF militants in the country’s north east region. In 2014, the group intensified attacks in Beni territory in North Kivu province, and since then attacks have spread to the territories of Irumu and Mambasa in Ituri province, and now it’s affecting Lubero. In the last month alone, the group have killed more than 200 people in Baswagha chiefdom, according to a local news website.
This explains why DRC rose six places to number 35 in the latest World Watch List. Last year, 355 were killed for their faith, compared with 261 the previous year, whilst an estimated 10,000 were internally displaced, which is ten times more than 2023. Houses have been looted and burnt, schools relocated, churches and health facilities closed, and several Christian villages have been abandoned altogether. The recent activities of the M23 rebel group, reportedly supported by Rwanda, has added to the vulnerability of Christians.
A call to remain in prayer
“Open Doors strongly condemns this heinous act of violence against civilians and calls upon civil societies, governments and international organisations to prioritise civilian protection in eastern DRC where armed groups, such as the ADF, are operating,” says John Samuel*, Open Doors’ legal expert for the work in sub-Saharan Africa.
“The violence takes place in a context of impunity, where almost no one is held accountable,” he continues. “This massacre is a clear indicator of widespread human rights violations against civilians and vulnerable communities, often targeting Christians, perpetrated by ADF – called Islamic State affiliate.”
“We further call on the international Christian community to remain in prayer for Christians and vulnerable communities in eastern DRC,” adds John Samuel. “Pray for an end to violence and that government at all levels will diligently, impartially, and transparently address the violence and its effects. Pray for the church in Lumbero as she seeks to bring physical and spiritual assistance to the families affected.
world news
കൊതുകിനെ പിടിക്കുന്നവര്ക്ക് പാരിതോഷികം പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ച് ഫിലിപ്പിന്സിലെ നഗരം.
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കൊതുകുകളെ ജീവനോടെയോ കൊന്നോ എത്തിക്കുന്നവര്ക്ക് പാരിതോഷികം പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ച് ഫിലിപ്പിന്സിലെ മനിലയിലെ പ്രാദേശിക ഭരണകൂടം. ഡങ്കിപ്പനി നഗരത്തില് വ്യാപകമാകുന്ന പശ്ചാത്തലത്തിലാണ് പ്രഖ്യാപനം. കൊണ്ടുവരുന്ന അഞ്ച് കൊതുകിന് ഒരു പെസോ വീതമാണ് പാരിതോഷികമായി നല്കുക. ഇത്തരമൊരു അപൂര്വ പ്രഖ്യാപനം കൊതുകുപരത്തുന്ന പകര്ച്ചവ്യാധികളെ തടയേണ്ടതിന്റെ പ്രാധാന്യം ജനങ്ങളെ ഓര്മിപ്പിക്കുമെന്നും കൊതുകു നശീകരണ പ്രവര്ത്തനങ്ങള് ഊര്ജിതമാക്കുമെന്നും വില്ലേഡ് ക്യാപ്റ്റന് കാര്ലിറ്റോ കെര്നല് പറഞ്ഞു.
Sources:usmalayali
Authorities in one of the Philippines’ most densely-populated urban centres are offering a cash reward for mosquitoes in an attempt to stop the spread of dengue.
Carlito Cernal, village chief of Barangay Addition Hills in central Manila, announced the bounty of one peso (less than two US cents) for every five mosquitoes.
While news of the bounty has provoked scorn on social media, Mr Cernal has defended it as necessary for the community’s health.
The move follows a recent spike in cases of dengue, which is spread by mosquitoes, in the Philippines.
The programme, which will run for at least a month, was started after two students in Mr Cernal’s neighbourhood died from the disease.
The bounty applies to all mosquitoes – dead or alive – and their larvae, Mr Cernal added. Live mosquitoes will be exterminated using ultraviolet light.
A total of 21 people have already claimed their reward, bringing in a total of 700 mosquitoes and larvae so far, he told the BBC.
The bounty drew swift ridicule after it was announced late on Tuesday.
“Mosquito farming is coming,” one social media comment read. “Will a mosquito get rejected if it has only one wing?” read another.
The Philippines’ Department of Health (DOH) told the BBC that it “appreciates the good intentions of local government executives to fight dengue”.
It declined further comment, however, when asked if catching mosquitoes in exchange for cash is an effective way of stopping dengue.
“We urge all concerned to please consult and coordinate with their local health officers or the DOH regional office in their area for evidence-based practices that are known to work,” it said.
Mr Cernal said he was aware that the bounty had been bashed on social media, but added: “This is one of the biggest and most dense areas. We have to do something to help the local government.”
He pointed out that local health authorities recorded 44 cases of dengue in the community during the most recent surge of infections.
Barangay Addition Hills is home to nearly 70,000 people, crammed into a 162-hectare patch at the heart of the capital, Metro Manila.
Mr Cernal said the bounty was meant to supplement existing measures such as cleaning the streets and preventing the build-up of water where dengue-carrying mosquitoes lay their eggs.
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